10. Pièce du métier de bonneterie réunissant dans leurs mouvements divers organes contribuant au tricotage (barre à aiguilles, barre à jeteurs, barre à passettes, barre à poinçons ou à picots, etc.).
Matériel de bureau
11. Organe d'impression de machines à calculer ou comptables.
Charpente
12. Longue pièce de bois ou de fer utilisée dans la charpente moderne triangulée.
Chemin de fer
13. Coupon de rail. (La pose de voie en barres longues remplace de plus en plus la pose en barres courtes.)
Danse
14. Tringle en bois fixée horizontalement autour des parois des studios de danse, servant de point d'appui pour les exercices d'assouplissement et pour acquérir l'équilibre, ensemble des exercices effectués à cette tringle.
Géographie
15. Forme de relief définie par une couche dure intercalée entre deux couches plus tendres dans une structure très redressée (pendage supérieur à 45°).
Héraldique
16. Pièce héraldique traversant l'écu, de l'angle senestre du chef à l'angle dextre de la pointe.
Hydrologie
17. Haut-fond sédimentaire parallèle au littoral, gênant la navigation et nécessitant le maintien d'un chenal (construction de digues, travaux de dragages).
18. Déferlement régulier de la houle sous forme de rouleaux distribués en plusieurs lignes voisines du rivage ; zone où s'exerce ce déferlement.
Informatique
19. Dans une application à interface graphique, bande rectangulaire sur l'écran, comportant des zones actives (icônes, boutons, etc.) ou des informations (barre de défilement, barre de menus, barre d'outils, barre de titre).
Marine
20. Dispositif de commande du gouvernail d'un navire (barre franche, barre à roue).
Menuiserie
21. Traverse de renfort.
Métallurgie
22. Produit rectiligne, de grande longueur, de section simple.
Mines
23. Intercalation de roche stérile, parallèle aux épontes, dans une couche minéralisée.
Sports
24. Obstacle à franchir au saut en hauteur, au saut à la perche.Au football, au handball, etc. section horizontale des trois parties qui composent le but.
Tonnellerie
25. Pièce de bois croisant les fonds d'un tonneau.
1. Jeu de plein air dans lequel les joueurs se poursuivent à la course.
2. Chez les équidés, zone du maxillaire comprise entre les incisives et la première molaire chez la femelle, ou entre la première molaire et les canines (crochets) chez le mâle.
Expressions avec barre
barre
nom féminin
Barre tendre,
au Québec, préparation moulée en forme de barre, faite d'un mélange de céréales et de fruits séchés.
Familier. C'est de l'or en barre,
c'est une valeur sûre, quelque chose de précieux ou quelqu'un d'une droiture absolue.
Familier. Coup de barre,
fatigue soudaine et intense ; prix excessif demandé par un commerçant, un restaurateur, un hôtelier.
Être à la barre, tenir, prendre la barre,
avoir, prendre la direction de quelque chose.
Placer trop haut la barre,
avoir des prétentions exagérées ; imposer des conditions trop difficiles à remplir.
Prendre, avoir barre (ou barres) sur quelqu'un,
avoir l'avantage sur lui, le dominer.
Agriculture
Barre de coupe,
barre métallique comportant des sections affûtées, qui sur les faucheuses et les moissonneuses-batteuses sert à couper les céréales et les fourrages.
Automobile
Barre de commande de direction,
pièce qui relie le levier d'attaque de fusée au levier de commande placé sur le boîtier.
Synonyme :
bielle de connexion
Barre de réaction,
pièce chargée, dans les transmissions d'automobile, de prendre appui sur le châssis pour permettre l'application du couple à l'essieu.
Barre de torsion,
barre élastique qui remplace les ressorts classiques pour assurer la suspension des voitures et celle de certaines motocyclettes.
Bourrelerie
Barre de fesses,
courroie qui passe sur la croupe du cheval et qui vient se boucler de chaque côté aux boucleteaux de reculement.
Chemin de fer
Barre d'attelage ou d'accouplement,
dispositif pour relier deux véhicules et assurer leur traction sans choc ni à-coups.
Chorégraphie
Barre à terre,
méthode d'entraînement, remplaçant les exercices traditionnels de la barre par des exercices équivalents au sol.
Électricité
Barre omnibus,
conducteur de faible impédance auquel peuvent être reliés individuellement plusieurs circuits.
Enroulement en barre,
enroulement formé de conducteurs de grosse section.
tige d'acier à extrémité en biseau, utilisée soit pour amorcer à la main un trou de mine, soit comme levier (surtout par les carriers).
Monnaies
Barre commerciale d'argent,
barre qui pèse environ 33 kg (1 000 onces) et titre au moins 999 millièmes.
Barre d'or ou simplement barre,
unité négociable en Bourse dont le poids est voisin de 12,5 kg (400 onces) et le titre au moins égal à 995 millièmes.
Musique
Barre de liaison,
trait par lequel plusieurs notes se trouvent réunies.
Barre de mesure,
trait vertical qui divise le discours musical.
Nucléaire
Barre de commande,
élément mobile en forme de barre contenant un matériau qui absorbe les neutrons et qui, inséré plus ou moins profondément dans un réacteur nucléaire, permet d'agir sur la puissance de celui-ci.
Sports
Barre à disques,
tige d'acier des haltères aux extrémités de laquelle on place des disques pour obtenir la charge demandée.
Barre de pieds,
en aviron, système réglable servant de point d'appui aux pieds dans le bateau.
Barre fixe,
agrès de gymnastique artistique masculine, formé d'une traverse horizontale soutenue par deux montants verticaux.
Barres asymétriques,
agrès de gymnastique artistique féminine, composé de deux barres fixées parallèles horizontales, reposant chacune sur des montants verticaux de hauteurs différentes.
Barres parallèles,
agrès de gymnastique artistique masculine, composé de deux barres horizontales parallèles fixées à la même hauteur sur des montants verticaux.
Barre au sol ou à terre,
ensemble d’exercices d’échauffement pratiqués au sol, en position assise ou couchée ; sports, gymnastique douce inspirée de ces exercices d’étirement, qui permet de développer souplesse et tonicité musculaire. (Malgré son nom, elle s’effectue sans barre.)
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